Thursday, 26 December 2024
Michael Abiodun

Michael Abiodun

Global COVID-19 infections surpassed 40 million on Sunday morning, according to the tracking agency worldometers.info.

 

According to data published today, the number of confirmed infections is now 40,000,081.

Overnight, United States reported 54,232, while India also reported 62,092.

 

The two worst affected countries also contributed the highest number of deaths.

Worldometers reported 638 deaths in the US on Saturday.

The death toll in India was given as 1,032, taking the global deaths from COVID-19 to 1,115,154 as at Sunday 0900GMT.

On Saturday, the World Health Organisation said 392,471 new COVID-19 infections were reported globally, a record high since the onset of the pandemic.

 

WHO gave its tally of confirmed cases worldwide as 39,196,259 and deaths as 1,101,298.

WHO said the United States had the most daily infections on Saturday, with 63,044 new cases reported.

As of Saturday, the country had registered 7,896,895 total confirmed cases, the highest worldwide.

Worldometers estimated US confirmed infections at 8,343,140 and deaths at 224,283.

India also reported 62,212 new cases on Saturday, the second largest daily increase globally, which has taken the country’s total caseload to 7,432,680 as of Saturday, the WHO tally showed.

 
A public commentator, Shehu Sani, has lambasted Northern Governors over their support for SARS.

The former Senator condemned their declaration of support for the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS).

The government critic tweeted his reaction on Friday.

“Dear Northern Governors, if SARS is working in the North, why has kidnappings and killings by bandits and terrorists continued unabated?

”#EndsSARS”, Sani wrote.

Plateau State Governor, Simon Lalong, spoke on Thursday after a meeting with President Muhammadu Buhari in Abuja.

 

The Chairman, Northern Governors Forum, said though the government has approved the scrapping of the unit, the decision should be reconsidered.

“Some people said they don’t want SARS, some said they want SARS but a reformed SARS…Let us not just say we are throwing away the baby with bath water. If there are good ones, you don’t chase them away”, Lalong said.

 

The FinCEN files say the transactions involved unidentified entities or individuals located in or banking in high risk jurisdictions.

 
 

[FinCEN Files] No fewer than 15 Nigerian companies dealing in mobile phones and accessories, computer software and hardware, and operating in the country’s most popular computer market –Lagos Computer Village — have been named in leaked suspicious activity reports (SAR) filed with the United States Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN).

The transactions, which totals $27, 308, 531, amounts to N1,161, 382, 241 based on the official exchange rate of N379 to a dollar as of September 30, 2020.

These companies include Point Technologies Limited, Zenco Properties Ltd, Emcel Link Nigeria Limited, Zenco Communications Limited, Zenco Logistics Limited, Domtonia International Company Limited, Prolink Communications Ltd, Real Point Global Resources Limited, and Equitoni International Limited.

Others are Preferred Network Nig, Cosmanuel Communication, Global Digital Links, Liberty Devices, Spectrum Innovation Technologies Limited, and Lovesac Creation Limited.

These companies are part of a network of business concerns that had financial dealings with a China-based firm, Hdsee Technology Ltd, which account is suspected “as a “pass-through” vehicle to transfer funds.

 

The FinCEN files say the source and purpose of the transactions were in doubt and the account was reported to the Joint Financial Intelligence Unit (JFIU) for possible closure.

The discovery is part of a global investigation, otherwise known as #FinCENFiles, by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, BuzzFeed, and 108 other media partners, including PREMIUM TIMES, which operate in 88 countries of the world.

The leaked FinCEN files are a large volume of confidential financial reports relating to the transaction activities of world leaders, terrorists, drug dealers and money launderers and filed by banks and other financial institutions to the government of the United States of America (USA) as required by the Bank Secrecy Act.

This investigation, which spanned 16 months, is a collaborative work involving more than 400 journalists, including those from PREMIUM TIMES.

About Hdsee Technology Limited

This company, which is otherwise known as Adsee Technology Limited or Hosee Technology Limited, and located on RM 705 7 F Sunbeam Plaza 55 Canton Rd, Mongkok Kowloon, Hong Kong, China, is said to engage in the trading of telecommunications equipment and parts.

Owned by the duo of Jian Zhang and Lin Qin, the company received 400 transactions, amounting to $29,521,264.45, between November 1, 2012 and April 5, 2013.

According to the SAR filed by the New York Branch of Standard Chartered Bank, Hdsee Technology Limited used its Standard Chartered Bank HK Limited account 31910729666 to receive the funds.

 

Other accounts purportedly used by the company include 32910729666 at Standard Chartered Bank Hong Kong, which in turn utilised Standard Chartered Bank HK account 3582088658001 and account 112389085838 at Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corp to receive the funds.

The New York branch of the Standard Chartered Bank, which acted as correspondent bank, flagged the transactions as suspicious on April 15, 2013.

Reasons for suspicion

According to Standard Chartered Bank, a money laundering SAR was filed on Hdsee Technology Limited with case reference number C20120101872, as part of the branch’s “ongoing anti-money laundering compliance efforts.”

It said the review of the alerts generated by automated detection scenarios against the company’s accounts and transactions and together with an expanded wire transfer search performed on August 4, 2013, covering November 1, 2012 and April 5, 2013, revealed negative risk management response (RM Response), and round dollar amounts remittances, which is described as a known as one of the antics used for money laundering.

 

The bank, according to the FinCEN files, further stated that; “Transactions involved unidentified entities or individuals located in or banking in high risk jurisdictions relative to money laundering such as Nigeria.”

Transactions involving Nigerian companies

According to the case file, Point Technologies Limited with its given address as 14B, Pepple Street, Computer Village, Ikeja remitted 61 transactions totalling $5,204,475.00, which amounted to 18 per cent of the total suspected transactions involving Hdsee Technologies Limited.

The transactions, which occurred between November 1, 2012 and April 5, 2013, were carried out utilising Fidelity Bank Plc with accounts 5090278907 and 5090441745.

 

Fidelity Bank utilised a US correspondent Deutsche Bank Trust Co Americas located on 16th Floor, Bankers Trust Plaza, New York, to remit the funds.

The purpose of the transactions, as stated in the Remittance Reference, are “Pymt for goods” and “Payment for goods B/O: Point Tech Ltd.”

Zenco Properties Ltd, located on 4 Otigba Street, Computer Village, remitted 37 transactions totalling $3,699,075.00, which amounted to 13 percent of the total transactions.

The transactions occurred from November 1, 2012 through March 27, 2013 utilising account 5090409451 at Fidelity Bank Plc, which in turn utilised a US correspondent Deutsche Bank Trust Co Americas.

Similarly, Emcel Link Nigeria Limited, with its address as 6 Otigba Street, Computer Village, through its Standard Chartered Bank account 0001022748, engaged in 39 transactions totalling $3,148,470.00, amounting to 11 percent of the total transaction. The transactions were occurred between November 7, 2012 and April 2, 2013.

The company also used another account, 5090318238 with Fidelity Bank Plc, which in turn utilised USA correspondent Deutsche Bank Trust Co Americas. “The purpose of the transactions as stated in the Remittance Reference is “/RFB/GOODS BOUGHT.”

ALSO READ: #FinCEN Files: Firm linked to Atiku flagged for moving ‘suspicious’ $2.3M through U.S.

Meanwhile, Zenco Communications Limited, located on 6 Ola Ayeni Street Ikeja, Lagos, made 28 transactions totalling $2,799,300.00, and amounting to nine percent of the total funds received by the beneficiary, that is, Hdsee Technology Limited.

Zenco Communications Limited used its Fidelity Bank Account 5090279636 to wire the funds between November 7, 2012 and March 28, 2013.

Between August 11, 2012 and March 28, 2013, Zenco Logistics Limited, with address at 4 Otigba Street, Computer Village, Lagos, remitted 25 transactions totalling $2,499,375.00 and amounting to eight percent of the total funds received by the beneficiary.

 

 

 

The company, the FinCEN files indicated, used its Fidelity Bank Account 5090332137 to remit the funds.

Also, Domtonia International Company Limited, with address at 7 Otigba Street Computer Village, Ikeja, remitted 29 transactions totalling $2,230,025.00 or eight percent of the total remittances which occurred between August 11, 2012 and April 5, 2013, utilising Fidelity Bank account 5090357071. “The purpose of the transactions as stated in the Remittance Reference is “Pymt for Goods B/O: Samtex” and “Payment For Goods B/O: Domtonia.”

The Prolink Communications Ltd, which is located on 28 Otigba Street, Computer Village, Lagos, remitted 61 transactions totalling $1,902,681.00 which represents six per cent of the total remittances to Hdsee Technology Limited.

Prolink Communications Ltd carried out the transactions between November 5, 2012 and April 5, 2013, utilising its Guarantee Trust Bank’s (GTB) account 257223388210.

The GTB utilised its Guaranty Trust Bank UK Limited, on 62 Margaret Street, London, United Kingdom, which in turn utilised USA correspondent bank Citibank N A, 111 Wall Street, New York to remit the funds.

Real Point Global Resources Limited on 14B Pepple Street, Ikeja, Lagos, remitted 22 transactions totalling $1,660,450.00 which represents six per cent of the total deposits, and which occurred from November 19, 2012 to April 4, 2013, utilising a Fidelity Bank account 5090437362.

On the part of Equitoni International Limited, which is located on 15, Adepele Street, Computer Village, Ikeja, made 18 remittances totalling $1,164,485.00 representing four per cent of the total transactions.

The transactions, the bank claimed, occurred from November 1, 2012 to April 4, 2013. The Nigerian firm utilised its Standard Chartered Bank account 0000740089.

Lovesac Creation Ltd, which trades in babies and kiddies products, made nine remittances totalling $809,775.00 representing three per cent of the total transactions which occurred from January 22, 2013 to April 5, 2013 utilising its Fidelity Bank account 5090475036.

According to the FinCEN files, there were additional 71 transactions totalling $4,403,153.45 representing 15 of the total transactions received by Hdsee Technology Limited within the same period under investigation. The transactions, the New York branch of Standard Chartered Bank reported, involved 18 counterparties.

These counterparties include Preferred Network Nigeria which transacted $650,150.00; Cosmanuel Communication that transacted $499,875.00; Emcel Oil and Gas which transacted $412,730.00 and Global Digital Links, which moved $349,790.00.

Others are Liberty Devices that remitted $149,950.00 and Spectrum Innovation Technologies Limited that transferred $124,925 to Hdsee Technology Limited.

Companies claim ignorance

Officials of some of the companies PREMIUM TIMES contacted either claimed ignorance of the transactions or declined comment.

During different telephone calls to some telephone lines provided on the website of Emcel Link Nigeria Limited, two individuals who identified themselves simply as Isioma and Angela, said they no longer work with the company.

Angela promised to send the contact of an officer with the company, who she identified simply as Ijeoma. However, more than 24 hours after, she is yet to keep her promise.

An official of Lovesac Creation Limited, who refused to identify herself, said the description of the company is correct but the details of the transaction is strange to her.

“Maybe it is another company,” she said. “We are unaware of what you are saying.”

Similarly, a woman associated with Spectrum Innovations Technology Limited, who was identified by as “Spectrum Madam” also confirmed the identity of the company but denied any dirty deals.

She requested details of the investigations, which were shared with her via WhatsApp. She promised to revert but is yet to do so as of the time of filing this report.

Some of the companies could not be traced as their addresses seem to have changed. There are also no websites or telephone numbers provided for them in the FinCEN Files.

Once upon a time, a village in Uganda never had peace due to the presence of the world’s most prolific man-eater. ‘Osama the crocodile’, lived in Lake Victoria and never spared any human it comes across.

Measuring 16ft from snout to tail, and weighing one ton, Osama allegedly devoured humans and maimed several others.

The crocodile, believed to be over 75 years back then, reportedly ate a father-of-two Bosco Nyansi, a local fisherman whose tattered clothing was discovered floating on the water. Osama is reported to have feasted on over 80 victims from Luganga village in Uganda.

Since 1991, Osama attacked both the young and old, eating his way through a tenth of the village population. The people of Luganga Village once called the crocodile ‘John Major’ because of his size and his namesake’s global prominence at that time.

But following his reign of terror and the al-Qa’eda attacks on American embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, he was re-christened Osama. He would carry children away from the shore as they filled buckets with water. He would often swim beneath fishing boats and capsize them.

According to reports, Osama began to exhibit a highly unusual behaviour for a crocodile. He would jump into the wooden vessels before carrying off victims. Paul Kyewalyanga was rowing in the back of his boat while his brother Peter fished from the prow when Osama came aboard.

“He just emerged from the water vertically and flopped into the boat,” Kyewalyanga told The Telegraph. “The back of the boat where I was sitting was submerged.” As Paul called frantically for help, the crocodile latched on to Peter’s leg and began to pull.

“Peter was clutching the side screaming,” he said. “They fought for about five minutes until I heard a tearing sound. Peter shouted, ‘He’s broken my leg.’ Then he let go and was dragged into the lake. A few days later we found his head and his arm.”

Osama’s terror gripped the village. Children were forbidden from the shore. However, the livelihood of the community depended largely on fishing. While some avoided the lake, others were unperturbed. “All we could do was pray,” 64-year-old villager, John Mangene said. “We did a lot of that. I would wake up in the middle of the night and get down on my knees.”

Only 15 people have felt Osama’s teeth and lived to tell the tale. Many families who have lost dear ones in the hands of Osama longed for the day this terror would be captured.

crocodile osama
Pic Credit: AFP/Getty Images

Finally, Osama’s days of hunting humans in Africa’s largest lake came to an end in 2005 when it was trapped by officials using meat on a hook and transported out of the village on a truck. It was a huge sigh of relief for the villagers.

Osama was captured by 50 local men and wildlife officials after a stakeout in southern Uganda lasting seven days and seven nights. Osama is now the property of Uganda Crocs Ltd, purveyors of fine crocodile-skin handbags destined for the followers of fashion in Italy and South Korea.

Authorities say Osama will be used for breeding stock and will now spend his remaining days giving birth to handbags.

Alex Mutamba, the proprietor of Uganda Crocs, with nearly 5,000 animals in his care, who accepted the country’s wildlife authority’s request to a home for Osama said: “All Nile crocodiles like Osama will eat a human being if they perceive their territory is being encroached on.”

Uganda is famous for its man-eating reptiles. In the 1970s, Idi Amin, the former dictator, reportedly threw 4,000 disabled people into the crocodile-infested headwaters of the Nile of which Osama is believed to have been a benefactor of that cruel act.

 

 

Rumours are  flying all over that it is over for OPU - Oodua Progressive Union in Toronto, Canada.  To find out the situation of things Please listen to Egbe Yewo  this evening.  OPU must not die.  Rumours fly like wildfire!.  Are the issues facing  Oodua Progressive Union(OPU) in Canada  akin to 30 fire trucks  that got to a burning house and later discovered nothing coming from their hoses to put out the fire after driving  three hours to the house?.
 
Please listen to this live today; Sunday September 6, 2020  from 10:30pm to 11:00pm  (Nigerian time 3.30am-4.00am)  tune  on to  CHIN RADIO 1540am.    Listen to E̩ Gbe Yè̩wò  - "Atupa Segment "   Make sure you listen to the program, it is just for only 30 minutes.  To listen live Tune in to www.chinradio.com  Click on 1540 am. Check Yoruba.    Listen to the Program  on CHIN RADIO on Sundays,  tune your radio to Toronto 1540 AM or 91.9FM from 10:30pm to 11:00pm ET.  
 
Who are these bad eggs in OPU?  Are they really bad or do they have genuine grievances?  Are Nigerians here again with their home behaviours; like  an accountant who has B/F - Brought Forward in his Accounting terminology.  Is OPU now BID - Brought In Dead like Medical Doctors parlance? Is the Organisation disabled like technical term?
 

Asoro aiyan oro lo pa Elenpe isaaju to ni igba wuwo ju awo lo.

(It was failure to be explicit that killed the king Elenpe who said that a calabash is heavier than  dish).   The king Elenpe said that calabash is heavier than dish without being explicit that it is the fresh calabash that is heavier than the dish. Unfortunately for him when they went out to verify the truthfulness of his claim they saw a dried calabash and found out that the dish was heavier than

the calabash. Thus, the people killed him and not being explicit was responsible for his death.  

Check website www.diversitytv.org  A lot of information is posted therein. For the radio station, listeners call in to  enjoy  our E Gbe Yewo  from everywhere,  USA, Europe,  Nigeria and other African countries,  etc.  Tune in to www.chinradio.com  Click > Listen live. Toronto   (because there is also a transmitting station in Ottawa).  Click 1540 AM.  Listen to any of the more than 30 languages available there 24 hours of the day.   For now,  the time slot for Yoruba is 10:30pm - 11:00pm every Sunday.  You can call in live from anywhere in the world.  416 870 1540.   Ask questions, make comments,  greet, congratulate,  sing a song, participate,  etc .

Contact us for your event today, we are ready to advertise your materials.  

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These illustrations are simply to draw attention to the fact that we are not saying anything new today that is different from the discourse of the 1990s, 1980s or 1970s. Forget all the big words used, they all boil down to one simple issue – corruption captured Nigeria long ago. If and when we deal with corruption, we will recover our country…


What I hear on a daily basis is that the Nigerian state has died or is dying and people want the remnants shared out so they can try to save their portion. There is a basis for concern about the survival of the Nigerian state because the prevailing insecurity and sense of injustice has never been so dire, or so we think. I always say that break up is not an option because we cannot slice up the country without an all-consuming war about how and where to slice. Our only real option is to fix our dear country and live therein happily thereafter. Today, I address my younger readers to say: Don’t be overwhelmed by the ambient discourse of pessimism, we have lived through it for a long time. Let me start by saying that a long time ago, there was a lot of optimism about the future of Nigeria. In his 1971 book, Nigeria: Crisis and Beyond, John Oyinbo reminds us that:

“When in the first minutes of October 1, 1960, the Union Jack was hauled down and the Nigerian flag of green, white and green broken in its stead, there were few men of goodwill, whether British or Nigerian, who did not have the highest hopes for the success of Africa’s newest nation… It would have been hard on that joyful and elaborate celebration to have found anyone, both involved in the present and committed to the future, prepared to predict coup, counter coup, massacre, secession and civil war within the decade.”

There was indeed great optimism at that time, which has since transformed into the despair of pessimism. Looking through my old papers written in the 1990s, I was reminded that the current discussions on the collapse of the Nigerian state have been there for a long time. For decades, there has been an excess in the search for adjectives to describe the Nigerian state gasping to its death. Political scientists moved from simple ones, such as corrupt and authoritarian to prebendal, patrimonial, sultanic, kleptocratic, predatory, rentier, praetorian and even rogue to label the state. In 1986, my own base – the Department of Political Science, Ahmadu Bello University, published a book entitled Nigeria: A Republic in Ruins. The book was the outcome of a National Conference on the State of the Nation, which was hosted by the Department and concluded nineteen days before the fall of the Second Republic. The book adequately reflected the intellectual mood in Nigeria in the dying days of our second experiment with democracy. Since then, there has been a flood of literature on “Endgame in Nigeria”, “Twilight in Nigeria” and “Crises and Collapse in Nigeria”.

Richard Joseph maintains the imagery of a long and frustrating journey, as he puts it, through a dismal tunnel, from a prebendal republic to a rogue state. Prebendalism, which thanks to Joseph has become a very popular concept in defining the Nigerian state, refers to the close relationship that developed between the administering of public office and the acquisition and distribution of wealth.


Much of the writing on the Nigerian state can be described as intellectual journeys into what Richard Joseph (1995), following Awolowo, has called the dismal tunnel. It is a dark tunnel of pessimism and despair. For the late Oyeleye Oyediran in his 1997 publication, it had been a long journey, through four democracy transition programmes that have led the country from hope to despair. He described the dynamics of the journey as akin to the story of Sisyphus: “Nigeria like the story of Sisyphus succeeds in rolling up the rock of democracy to the top of the hill, only to let it roll back into the valley, over and over again.” The first transition was from colonialism to independence and it set the pace for the future. The power elite that took over the mantle of state power manipulated the rules of the game and institutions. They placed a very high premium on power and therefore viewed politics as war. The seeds of mistrust, avarice and division sown in the decades before independence found, as he put it, good soil and thrived from 1960 onwards. The second transition, was the one from military to civilian rule in 1979 and it was a second chance, an opportunity for the civilian class to democratically resolve its differences and compete for public office without threatening the stability of the political system. However, the second chance was taken over by the civilian political gladiators of the First Republic. They contested for power violently, they had no regard for rules and were corrupt. Indeed, said Oyediran, the First Republic reached full bloom in the Second Republic, opening the gates once again for the entry of the military into the nation’s political life.

The third transition orchestrated by General Babangida started with a lot of goodwill and restored hope. Midstream, the tide turned, aborting the transition and swallowing its author. It plunged Nigeria into its worst political and social crisis since the turn of events that led to the civil war. Thanks to the greed of the politicised generals and power elite, the unprecedented level of official corruption and deep-seated economic crisis further raised the stakes of political contest: “the seeds of 1960 which had borne fruit in the Second Republic had multiplied a thousand-fold”. Hope turned to grief on June 23, 1993, when a presidential election globally recognised as free and fair was won and lost – annulled by the author of the third transition. The subsequent ethnicisation of the June 12 crisis brought the nation to the brink of collapse and led to the fourth transition, from crisis to despair.

Richard Joseph maintains the imagery of a long and frustrating journey, as he puts it, through a dismal tunnel, from a prebendal republic to a rogue state. Prebendalism, which thanks to Joseph has become a very popular concept in defining the Nigerian state, refers to the close relationship that developed between the administering of public office and the acquisition and distribution of wealth. Joseph, following Weber, defines a prebend as a state office procured by an individual and used for his personal benefit and that of those around him (Joseph, 1987). The state, especially from the time of the Second Republic, was conceived as a “national cake” that was to be divided and sub-divided continuously among office holders who had lost all commitment to performing the statutory tasks they had been employed to do. In four decades, corruption has developed so phenomenally that it has moved from the prebendal to the “pharaonic” phase, contends Joseph. He even suggests the use of a Chinese expression – liumang zhengfu, meaning ‘hoodlum governance’ as the most appropriate description of Nigeria in the 1990s.

The polarisation of ethnic and regional differences, which had played a major role in leading to the collapse of the First Republic, was being addressed during the march towards the Second Republic through state creation and the federalist provisions of the 1979 Constitution. The continued growth of the cancer of corruption however eroded this…


The journey of Peter Lewis is similar to that of Richard Joseph; it is from prebendalism to sultanism. He focused on the terrible legacy of Babangida’s failed transition for future democratic reform. The June 12 election was fair and the voting he argues, suggested an historic merger of southern and northern populist interests, superseding the ethnic faultiness which traditionally structured electoral politics. The chance to use the elections to move forward were ruined by the annulment of the election. He outlines the decline of institutions, including the judiciary, during the Babangida era. He is particularly concerned with the absence of countervailing forces, of a strong democratic movement rooted in strategic elite groups, to constrain the prerogatives of the military (1994). Civil society has been beleaguered by the authoritarian state. Nigerian society has been undermined by ethnic and communal divisions and finally, mutual disaffection between the political class and civil society has alienated potential democratic leadership from their potential organisational and popular base. In consequence, only a small, easily marginalised section of the middle class championed the democratic cause, contends Peter Lewis.

The journey of Larry Diamond also begins on a very optimistic note and ends in the development of an uncivic society and praetorianism. Nigeria, he argues, is a country with a deep commitment to political freedom and popular accountable government (1987). The polarisation of ethnic and regional differences, which had played a major role in leading to the collapse of the First Republic, was being addressed during the march towards the Second Republic through state creation and the federalist provisions of the 1979 Constitution. The continued growth of the cancer of corruption however eroded this positive development, Diamond posits. The rise of high-level corruption, including the dealing in narcotics at the highest levels of the Babangida Administration, compromised the transition programme (1993). Diamond contends that the so-called new breed politicians also became as corrupt as the military. They wanted power so badly that they were ready to do anything to get it and therefore conducted politics as warfare. The gains of office were excessively high and as the politicians became too corrupt, the masses became too cynical.

These illustrations are simply to draw attention to the fact that we are not saying anything new today that is different from the discourse of the 1990s, 1980s or 1970s. Forget all the big words used, they all boil down to one simple issue – corruption captured Nigeria long ago. If and when we deal with corruption, we will recover our country and live happily ever after. If not…

A professor of Political Science and development consultant/expert, Jibrin Ibrahim is a Senior Fellow of the Centre for Democracy and Development, and Chair of the Editorial Board of PREMIUM TIMES.

So, despite its inability to defeat Israel, it also lost its international credibility; it was ostracized as a “terrorist” organization by the governments of the most important countries of the world.

 

The word “strategy”, has a military origin. For simplicity, it can be defined as a planned or mapped out technique or approach for achieving a given objective or goal. In its struggle against Israeli continued occupation of Palestine, the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) has a strategy. In its resistance against Apartheid South Africa, the African National Council (ANC) had a strategy. The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB)’s neo-Biafranism is a colorful, melodramatic and media-savvy, but purposeless, movement. Not surprisingly, it has no articulated objectives, and consequently, no strategy.

Earlier, in its fight against Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, in defiance of United Nations Resolution 242, the PLO adopted a strategy of unrestrained guerrilla warfare against Israel, including indiscriminate attacks on civilian targets. The strategy proved ineffective because, although it unsettled Israel, it could not defeat Israel, even if it is sustained and intensified for decades. Essentially, it backfired because it portrayed the PLO as a terrorist organization.

So, despite its inability to defeat Israel, it also lost its international credibility; it was ostracized as a “terrorist” organization by the governments of the most important countries of the world. Consequently, the PLO changed its strategy. It backpedaled on its guerrilla warfare. It embraced diplomacy, and burnished its international image; it became diplomatically relevance. This was the precursor to the botched President Bill Clinton brokered peace agreement between the PLO leader, Yasser Arafat, and the Israeli Prime, Minister Yitzhak Rabin in year, 2000.

In its fight against Apartheid South Africa, the ANC had a strategy. Having learnt from the mistakes of the PLO, it focused on building a global diplomatic and economic alliance against Apartheid South Africa. Although it periodically launched guerrilla attacks within South Africa to impress the restive masses of Black South Africans, its fixation remained on shocking the conscience of the world with the evils of Apartheid. After nearly two decades of painstaking labor, the ANC anti-Apartheid campaign had successfully troubled the conscience of the world with the horrors of Apartheid.

Appalled by the atrociousness of Apartheid, the global community rallied against Apartheid South Africa. Anti-Apartheid movements sprouted across the world amongst students unions, labor unions, corporations, human right organizations, governments, etc. Many countries broke diplomatic ties with South Africa, and corporations, universities, governments, etc. disinvested from South Africa. Finally, the Apartheid government buckled under the weight of this encircling international economic and diplomatic pressure; it consigned Apartheid to the heaps of history.

Unlike the PLO and ANC, the IPOB has no legitimate grievance. Consequently, it cannot genuinely rouse the world conscience against the Nigerian government. Therefore, it found psychological refuge in falsehood and cheap propaganda. Its trumped up allegations against the Nigerian government, like the enslavement of the Igbo and ongoing extermination of the Igbo in Nigeria, are resounding nonsense; they ring hollow in international circles. The global community realizes that, like most Third World countries, Nigeria is muddling its way through the 21st Century; and by Third World standards and within the limits of human frailties; Nigeria works for every Nigerian. There are tribalism and ethnic injustices in Nigeria, and no particular ethnic group is totally innocent of these vices.

As such, the IPOB agitation for an independent Biafra is strictly a Nigerian internal affair; it does not elicit the concern and attention of the international community. Ostensibly, IPOB’s goal is the creation of an independent Biafra through a referendum. It is the prerogative of the Nigerian government to hold such a referendum. Similar referendums were held by the governments of Canada and Britain for separatist regions of Quebec and Scotland respectively.


The earlier attempt to create Biafra between 1967 and 1970 was made impossible by a number of factors: the reluctance of the ethnic minorities of Eastern Region to be part of an Igbo dominated country; the commitment of the federal government and the generality of Nigerians to Nigerian unity; the opposition of African countries, as represented by the Organization of Africa (OAU), to secession in general, and Biafra, in particular; and the opposition of the British and American governments to the dismemberment of Nigeria. The political and geo-political dynamics that made the earlier attempt at Biafra impossible have not only remained in place, but have been reinforced over the decades. Therefore, Biafranism remains a senseless and fruitless enterprise that can only bring the Igbo death, pains and sorrow.The Nigerian constitution has no provision for such a referendum. Therefore, the first step towards a referendum on Biafran independence is making a constitutional provision for a referendum. Ordinarily, IPOB should have focused on making the federal government amenable to holding a referendum on Biafran independence, and nudging the National Assembly towards a constitutional amendment that will allow for a referendum. Paradoxically, IPOB is working against these two objectives. It incites violence, breaks the laws, and antagonizes the Nigerian government. As such, IPOB has been proscribed as a terrorist organization by the Nigerian government. How then can the referendum hold?

Nnamdi Kanu and his senior lieutenants know there cannot be a country, Biafra. However, Biafran activism makes them relevant and makes them very rich. So, the object of Kanu’s continued agitation for Biafra is not to achieve Biafran independence but to retain his mesmeric sway on his followers, which, in turn, builds his financial empire. Not surprisingly, his speeches are not strategic. They are tendentious rubbish – gossips and trivialities – that resonate with his credulous and deluded followers. He gossips about Babangida and his late wife, Miriam, and Jubril from Sudan; and prattles about other trifling issues about Aso Rock. His speeches are a truculent blend of falsehood, incitements and insults. They nauseate discerning minds but enthrall his ignorant and confused followers.

To his followers, he postures as a statesman promoting the Biafra cause among European and American presidents and prime ministers and international bureaucrats at the United Nations and European Union. One salient element of diplomatic protocol is reciprocity. Governments negotiate with governments, presidents meet with presidents, foreign minister, with foreign ministers, etc. There is neither a country, Biafra, nor a government, government of Biafra, anywhere in the world. The UN is an association of sovereign nations. Kanu represents no sovereign nation. He is a fugitive, running away from the law of his country. In addition, his speeches are vulgar, virulent and provocative. Invariably, they outrage the civilized and genteel sensibilities that populate the United Nations, European Union and the corridors of power in Western countries. So, on his “diplomatic” trips, who do you think this Nigerian fugitive meets with?

Although his propagandists attempt to cast him as hobnobbing with the powers that be on his “diplomatic trips”, he cannot meet with any worthy member of any government or international organization. The central question remains how does IPOB’s posturing, lies and propagandistic distortions advance the prospects of a referendum on Biafran independence?

Tochukwu Ezukanma writes from Lagos, Nigeria.

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Apart from being identical twins, the Zamfara State-born duo married twins from Daura, Katsina State.
 

Twin couples

The twin brothers and their twin brides

Saidu Yusuf (Taye) and his twin brother, Saadu Yusuf (Kehinde) are identical twins which many would describe as “twins with an interesting story.”

Apart from being identical twins, the Zamfara State-born duo married twins from Daura, Katsina State; hometown of the President, Muhammadu Buhari. The twin sisters also bore twins for them.

Speaking with Saturday PUNCH, Saidu said between the twin sisters, he is married to Hassana Iliyasi (Taye) while his brother’s wife’s is Hussaina Iliyasi (Kehinde).

He said, “We are twins and married to twins. By tradition and Islamic background, we underwent different Islamic schools. We also went to the Islamic College, Jos. Plateau State, Government College, Birnin Kudu, Jigawa State, School of Health Sciences and Technology, Jahun, Jigawa State, where we bagged a Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology and the Maryam Abacha American University of Niger for a degree in Medical Laboratory Science. We later proceeded to the Federal School of Medical Laboratory Technology (Science), Jos, for additional training. We practise as medical laboratory scientists.

“We are from Jigawa State but born and raised in Jos. Our childhood was smooth and fun. We were obedient and people loved our ways because of how we were raised. We never used our being identical to play any pranks on anyone.”


On his part, Saadu said growing up they desired to marry twins but unsure of how the desire would be realised.

He stated, “We actually desired to marry twins as twins too. But we knew that it was only a desire and only God could make such to become a reality. We had non-twins as girlfriends. But how we married twins was God’s plan. It was sudden and beyond our understanding.

“It was in January 2014. A man called Mallam Zakariya linked us with our twin wives. They are from Katsina State, precisely from Daura (hometown of the President, Maj.Gen. Muhammadu Buhari (retd). Zakariya was a friend to the elder brother of our wives. We later met with them and some months, we got married on August 30, 2014.  We married the same day and it was a remarkable day for us.”


Saidu said as identical twins, they were greatly happy when their twin-wives were delivered of twins.

Speaking about the gender of the babies, Saadu said his wife gave birth to female twins named Nasibah and Nusaibah on June 15, 2015, while his brother, Saidu’s wife was delivered of male twins on June 17, 2015 and were christened Sahl and Suhail.

He stated, “We studied the same course so that we wouldn’t be separated while schooling. We never fought for once, however, we do have different opinions on some issues but such would never affect our daily routine or interactions.’’

In a brief, recorded response to questions sent by our correspondent, Saidu’s wife, Hassana, said she and her twin sister were born and raised in Daura town where they also attended primary school.

She added that they attended the Government Girls Secondary School, Ragogo, Katsina State and the Yusuf Bala Usman College of Legal and General Studies, Daura, where they studied Hausa-Islamic and graduated in 2014.

She said, “We are extremely happy, proud and feel lucky to be married to twins like us.’’

***

Source: Saturday PUNCH

Hope O’Rukevbe Eghagha

By Hope O’Rukevbe Eghagha               

The federal troops bombed a school. Abbot School owned by an Igbo man. Mere vandalism. There were no enemies in there. The bombing shook the town. It was my first real experience in war time bombing. Later a lone Biafran war plane would bomb targets in the town. We lived without slat and onions. Security lights were switched off. Those lights gave away targets to bombers! Our parents secretly listened to Biafran broadcasts. Uche Chukwumerije. Oko Okon Ndem.  Those guys had the tongue to turn white into black! Their concoctions were sweeter than the drab from Lagos! Hahahahaha!  That was their Nigeria.

  Gowon had taken over in Lagos. Before he settled down, the war started. They tried to prevent war. His archfiend was Col. Odumegwu-Ojuwku. Rebel leader. Secessionist leader. We believed the latter was more intelligent than the former. They went to Aburi in Ghana. Gowon led his team. Ojukwu led the Biafran team. At the end peace was announced. But the joy was short-lived. Gowon came home and rejected the Aburi Accord. Ojukwu said: ‘On Aburi we stand! How the war was fought and won, is it not recorded in books written by the Generals? Obasanjo. Alabi Isama. David Jemibewon. Alexander Madiebo. I will not bother the reader with the details. I will not bother you about the war time hero Col Adekunle. He was a crank. But he delivered. He was capable of disobeying headquarters. That man! He made a name. third Marine Commando. I will also not bother you about how federal troops massacred innocent civilians in Asaba – The Asaba Massacre. What about how Murtala Mohammed recklessly sacrificed hundreds of Nigerian soldiers when he attempted to capture Onitsha by crossing the Niger? Or when he attacked from Abagana and lost soldiers? Or how he raided the Central Bank in Benin to ‘abduct’ money to prosecute the war? those are stories for another day! Colonel Obasanjo took over the command from Adekunle and on January 15 1970, Major General Phillip Effiong surrendered on behalf of Ojukwu who had fled to Ivory Coast ‘in search of peace’. Hehehehehe! That was Nigeria!

  Yes, o! After thirty long months, Biafra crumbled. We saw pictures of starved kids. They were walking skeletons. They said Awo suggested a food blockade of Igbo people. Some family friends returned. We did not recognize them. Some lost their property to Midwesterners. It is true that some people handed over property of Igbo people to those who returned. But it was a bitter time. Yet Gowon proclaimed: No victor no vanquished. He declared the three Rs- Reconciliation. Rehabilitation. Reconstruction. Whether this was achieved is matter for another day! Gowon could now settle down govern Nigeria. That was Nigeria!

  Yakubu Gowon! For nine years, from Age 32 that man occupied the seat of federal government in Dodan Barracks Lagos. I am sure some of the young ones reading this piece do not know that Dodan Barracks was once synonymous with power in Nigeria. Gowon lived the life. He attended ‘owambe’ parties. He was Queen Elizabeth’s friend. He built Lagos with Niger Delta money. He ignored the Niger Delta. He played politics of the Big Three ethnic groups. Once they were okay, Nigeria was okay. Amid the war he had an elaborate wedding. Victoria, a self-effacing beautiful nurse was the lucky bride. We loved Gowon though. We even appropriated Gowon to ‘Go On With One Nigeria! First Lady Victoria had her baby in LUTH. Yes, LUTH. The same LUTH we now consider a death sentence! He didn’t fly her to London. In our innocence we thought Gowon would take us to the Promised Land. Yes oo! He was our Moses. There was money, too much money. Gowon did declare that ‘our problem was not money, but what to do with it! Hehehehehehehe! The international vultures started circling Nigeria! But Gowon made civil servants happy with the Udoji awards. I enjoyed some of it through my father the civil servant.  That was Nigeria!

  But the honeymoon soon ended. He had promised to hand over power to civilians in 1976. But in 1974, he changed his mind. The politicians were not mature enough to inherit power! Ha! The whole country was abuzz. Aghast. The smiling General had fallen with power. One man, how can I forget the great Tai Solarin, wrote an essay ‘The Beginning of the End’. Ha! That man! He was afraid of nobody. There was talk of rampant corruption. Gowon could not control the state governors. They were members of Supreme Military Council, the highest ruling body in the country. There was a massive importation of cement into the country. The ports were blocked. The ‘Cement Armada’ it was called. In July 1975, while Gowon was in Kampala for an OAU conference, his government was toppled by a group of Colonels! One of Gowon’s trusted men, Brigadier Joseph Nanven Garba, Commander Brigade of Guards, announced the coup to the Nigerian people on 29th of July. I was in Port Harcourt that day, visiting with my dad. I woke up to hear ‘Where are all the soldiers Gone’ on radio. Soldiers were celebrating along the streets! Ha! So, our beloved Gowon was gone! That was Nigeria!

  In those days, any time we heard martial music on radio stations at dawn or when the station was silent at night, we knew there was a change of guards!  How many radio stations did we have then? There were no private radio or TV stations. Not these days that we have TV and radio stations everywhere like moinmoin and akara! That was Nigeria!

  The new Head of State was announced. General Murtala Mohammed. His deputy, then titled Chief of Staff Supreme Headquarters was Lt. General Olusegun Obasanjo. That man! His was a whirlwind. From Day One, he knew what he was about. He set about it with a fiery temper and determination that altered history. He condemned the rot of the Gowon administration. He removed all the governors and probed them. Governors were yanked off the SMC. He warned that that being posted to govern a state was a military posting! There was a new kid on the block, a non-nonsense kid! He retired civil servants in a mass purge, calling them dead woods. Ha! They were not all dead wood o! he destroyed the confidence and stability of the civil service. The so-called ‘Super Permanent secretaries were kicked out. But he showed he was a man of action. He announced a return to civil rule scheduled for 1979. Then on February 13th, 1976, while driving to work, Murtala Mohammed was gunned down in Lagos! Just like that! Fiam! His life was over! The whole county was in a turmoil. News filtered in. What had really happened? That was Nigeria! CORRECTION: REMI Fani-kayode did not lose his life in 1966 as erroneously stated in Part 1 last week. He lived till 1995

 

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Read the first part of this article here

Professor Eghagha (who writes from the University of Lagos) can be reached on 0802 322 0393 or This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it." style="box-sizing: border-box; color: red;">This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Credit: Daily Times

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